How To Repair Windows Xp In Command Prompt
Microsoft Windows normally referred to as windows are i of, if not the most popular operating systems for personal and business computers. No dubiety you will be able to work on a massive amount of features on your PC.
With a lot of background tasks going on, PC memory needs to be cleaned up from time to time. Windows operating arrangement allows you lot to clean your PC memory in many different ways. You can use third-political party software to flash temporary files on HDD or y'all tin utilize windows inbuilt deejay cleanup facilities on the command prompt.
In this post, we volition specially look at how yous tin canmake clean estimator using cmd (command prompt).
- Blazon "cmd" onwindows search bar /run the dialog box.
- Right click on Command Prompt.
- Select Run as administrator.
- You will arrive at the command prompt window –
Tip: When you run cmd.exe as an administrator you will have elevated permission with your commands and they will be operated from thesystem32directory else as the currently logged-in user.
Heading to the cleaning commands yous have several commands to make clean your PC when it comes to clean your hard disk or cache retentiveness. To flash remaining unwanted files, you will be able to clean them manually past clearing your temp folder. Yous can heave the cleaning procedure by accessing Disk Defragmenter, diskpart, and the Disk Cleanup tool with commands.
After in this mail, you lot will find all the list of commands to articulate different parts of your PC memory and the steps to execute it.
Why Make clean Up Your Estimator Using Command Prompt?
It's obvious that the GUI applications are effortless to employ. But using a Windows control processor is fun and really powerful. If you are among those, who do not fancy about loading additional tools on their PC memory and stick to the command prompt for its efficiency & functioning benefits, then this guide covers it all.
Cleaning your PC retention is as important as cleaning upwards the hardware. While running programs your computer generates temporary files which become unnecessary after employ. Though these files are tiny, the collection of such files can encompass many Gigabytes and thus has to exist cleared often. Clean hardware helps your PC to run smoothly and extend the PC'southward lifespan whereas software & retentivity cleanup saves your applications from crashing, possible conflicts, provides better memory functioning.
Cleaning a deejay tin keep your PC fresh and terminate the possibility of lagging or slowing downward. With powerful hardware present, it won't trouble yous but flushing unwanted files from a hd is a adept idea.
What is the Command Prompt?
Cmd is a default command-line interpreter for the operating system such as windows, Linux, ArcaOS, eComStation, etc. Control Prompts is a text-based interface within the operating system. It offers easy access to any directory or file manually. It is used to solve troubleshoot problems and whatever kind of windows issues. Some command prompts also piece of work as deejay cleanup managers.
Commands to clean computer using Command Prompt
The post-obit office of this post contains the list of commands you can use to clean a computer using cmd. Earlier using these commands brand certain to understand what they practice and only perform if necessary.
1. Make clean unwanted files using Cleanmgr command class
This class of commands allows you lot to make clean unwanted files and free up disk space on a calculator'southward hard drive. Information technology volition offset analyze the files on your computer that are no longer of whatever apply, and then remove those files. It has sub-commands defended to specific functions.
1.one Cleanmgr
Cleanmgris a disk cleanup command line to clean junk. Follow these steps to utilise this control.
- Cleanmgris a deejay cleanup command line to clean junk.
- To use it open the command prompt and blazon "Cleanmgr".
- A small window will appear where you have to select the drive to clean.
- Click onOKto ask your system to analyze the bulldoze and discover out removable junks.
- Check which files y'all want to delete and press the OK button to execute.
If you desire to automate the disk cleanup job then there are three command-line switches thatCleanmgraccepts. They are /sageset , /sagerun and /lowdisk .
1.2 Cleanmgr/sageset
This command will skip the disk selection pace and take you straight to the category selection carte where y'all demand to check which category of junk files you want to clean.
The format of running the sageset command is;
cleanmgr/ sageset: numeric_id
for case:
c:\Windows\system32> cleanmgr/ sageset: 1
i.iii Cleanmgr/ sagerun
This command will automate the disk-cleaning process without selecting the categories you need to use thesageruncommand.
The format of running the sagerun command is;
cleanmgr/ sagerun: id
for case:
c:\Windows\system32> cleanmgr/ sagerun: 1
one.4 Cleanmgr/lowdisk
This command is used when the disk bulldoze is running in low disk infinite. When this switch is run, the disk cleanup opens checked with all checkboxes past default. The format of running thelowdiskcommand is;
cleanmgr/lowdisk/d{driver-latter of your disk}
for example:
c:\Windows\system32> cleanmgr/lowdisk/dc {for c drive} c:\Windows\system32> cleanmgr/lowdisk/dd {for d drive}
Tip: these commands work on server 2003, server 2008, Windows XP, Vista, Windows 7, 8, and Windows 10.
ii. Clean temporary files using cleanup command
Temporary files are referred to as Temp. These files shop info for a transient period during the execution of an application, as well as they, tin can be created for fill-in purposes. Primarily they are used to store, movement data and recover the lost data.
It is safe to delete temporary files if and only if they are non being used by any application. Ordinarily, Windows will prevent you from deleting them else than losing these files during run fourth dimension can consequence in application chore failure.
The temporary files(Temp) created by Os are stored in %system%/windows/temp while temporary files (%Temp%) created by the users are stored inC:\Users\username\AppData\Local\Temp.
To viewtempfiles using command prompt use:
%SystemRoot%\explorer.exe %temp%\
And the command to deletetempfiles (you can manually delete them besides from the directory):
del %temp%\*.*/s/q
iii. Clean prefetch files using command prompt
Windows creates all sorts of temporary files on your hard bulldoze. Prefetch files are created by the operating system when an awarding is used for the commencement fourth dimension and later on work as cache. They may cover lots of space based on how the application tends to utilise the dedicated file.
Prefetch is basically to make the app faster, but if yous are facing app bugs or lags you can delete these files.
To check the prefetch files on your computer just check in the prefetch folder, like this (on cmd):
%SystemRoot%\explorer.exe C:\Windows\prefetch\
And so delete the files from the prefetch binder;
del C:\Windows\prefetch\*.*/s/q
Similar content: Tutorial to Remove Virus Using CMD in 4 Steps
4. Clear cache retention in windows
Enshroud files are useful for application operation but, If there's something wrong with enshroud files it can crusade data fetching issues, glitches, or even crash. That's why a common remedy is to articulate application enshroud memory from fourth dimension to fourth dimension.
You lot can delete the DNS enshroud, Windows shop cache from your PC without any hesitation. If there's an result with deleting these enshroud files, windows will notify yous. To flush the DNS cache start control prompt as administrator.
- Search for the command prompt on the windows search bar.
- Right-click on the command prompt and selectRun as administrator.
- Next in the command prompt run this command –
ipconfig/flushDNS
You lot will receive a message that lets you know the DNS cache is successfully flushed.
And toclear windows shop enshroud memory, you will demand to use theWSResetcommand in the cmd. Doing and so will display a black screen like the image beneath and all you need to await until the windows disappear to be certain that windows store memory is successfully flushed.
five. Defragment your hard disk drive with control prompt
Another office of cleaning computer retentivity is defragmenting your disks.
Defragmenting is the process of reorganizing the data stored in a hard bulldoze. It is a procedure that reduces the degree of fragmentation past physically organizing the content of mass storage into the smallest number of adjacent regions. Past reordering the files information technology can let your PC to admission files faster from the hard disk.
Disk fragmentation is a natural occurrence on traditional difficult disks, although, is vulnerable to PC operation. Basically, fragments affect the writing and accessing speed of your HDD, resulting in sluggish organisation performance.
To defragment your hard drive using cmd;
- Start the command prompt every bit administrator.
- Use defrag {preferred drive's drive later}: defrag c:
Note that, c: in the defrag c: control is the bulldoze letter of the alphabet i.east drive you want to defrag. Modify the drive alphabetic character if you desire to defrag another drive.
7. Use Diskpart command to erase information from HDD
Diskpartis a command-line disk segmentation utility that is available in Windows 2000 and subsequently editions. PreviouslyFdiskcommand was used for this task. You can use thediskpartcommand line to clean your deejay along with specific switches like "clean" & "clean all" to erase data from the hard bulldoze.
To clean hard drives with the diskpart command follow the steps below;
- Kickoff the command prompt every bit administrator.
- Typediskpartcommand and printing enter.
- Following thediskparttype "list disk" in cmd.
- It will display all connected disks to your reckoner along with their availability status.
- The blazonselect deejay n{for case: select deejay 0}
- ** if the disk condition is offline, type "online deejay" and press enter.
- And then type "clean" or "clean all" co-ordinate to your need.
- On success, yous will run across the "diskpart succeeded in cleaning the deejay" bulletin.
Cleancommand will only clean information on HDD and volition be marked as deleted. However, themake clean all command will delete every byte of information from the disk, and later on you won't be able to recover that data.
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8. DISM Windows prototype cleanup
If yous are having trouble with the current operating organisation then yous can repair the consequence with Bone. Information technology'due south an prototype cleaning task that will restore the operating organization's health to its ideal state.
The command line you volition use here is known equallyDISM(deployment image servicing and management) which is a built-in command line used to manage windows image (.wim) and virtual hard disk (.vhd). It is also used in the windows recovery surround and windows setup procedure, as well as in updating the operating system.
To check if there is whatever corruption, follow the steps below; Start cmd with admin privilege.
Start cmd with admin privilege > Blazon this control.
DISM /online /Cleanup-Image /checkhealth
And to scan the windows image utilize this command;
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth
To fix the windows images, If you find any corrupted files use this command;
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Epitome /RestoreHealth /Source:repairSource\install.wim
Yous can scan your PC for malware/viruses using the command prompt. The scanning process will be performed by Windows defender.
Wrapping up: A command prompt is a powerful tool, you can it for many other purposes on your PC. If you have more than info regarding PC clean commands permit us know in the annotate below.
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Source: https://gamespec.tech/how-to-clean-computer-using-cmd/
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